Tyutchev still looks sad to read the earth. Tyutchev still looks sad on the earth

Russian classics are our national heritage. They are known throughout the world and amaze the imagination with their exquisite works. Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is no exception. Poets and prose writers of both the past and the present have given and continue to give excellent assessments of this poet. Exquisite and interesting masterpieces, many of which make you think, and also teach things that will help make the world a much better place.

The authors of the works make it clear to parents that their children need to be taught to love literary works from infancy. Prose and poetry can not only improve imagination, but also increase existing vocabulary. With the help of books, the reader finds himself in a kind of virtual world, where special learning takes place.

It should be noted that the works of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev deserve special attention and respect. Many poems trace an unusual philosophical thought, which reflects the essence and connection of man and the entire world around him.


The earth still looks sad,
And the air already breathes in spring,
And the dead stalk in the field sways,
And the oil branches move.
Nature hasn't woken up yet,
But through the thinning sleep
She heard spring
And she involuntarily smiled...
Soul, soul, you slept too...
But why do you suddenly care?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Blocks of snow shine and melt,
The azure glitters, the blood plays...
Or is it spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?..

Special Tyutchev



Fyodor's childhood and teenage years were spent in an environment favorable to development and creativity. An educated noble family did everything to ensure that the child developed in the right direction. Fedor lived in a prosperous and very rich family, which had enough money for a decent education for the child.

My parents did everything right; they raised a real philosopher. Tyutchev's works always have a deep meaning and create a special picture of life in the reader's subconscious. It is worth noting that the writer’s life was prosperous. He did not complicate it with everyday problems, and even during periods of financial difficulties he immersed himself in creativity.

Tyutchev began to show creative inclinations at the age that is called adolescence. The writer's first works very rarely appeared in print and were not discussed by world critics of that time.


The peak of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev’s success occurred after Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin saw his creations. After reading it, he greatly admired the works of a little-known talent. The poems were published in Sovremennik under a pseudonym. Tyutchev was recognized as a poet only a few years later, after he returned from a long trip back to his homeland.

Analysis of the poem “The earth still looks sad”

Critics were able to truly understand the significance of the work only after the death of the author, in 1876. It was at this time that the work was published, and before that it was simply gathering dust on a shelf. Writers were able to establish the date of writing the text - it is 1836.

The main idea of ​​the work is a description of the feelings and special experiences that nature experiences from time to time. For the author, such concepts are united and woven into one complete idea. In the poem “The earth still looks sad,” all sensations and landscapes are described very symbolically, reflecting the real state that exists in the human soul. It is this approach that allows you to look into the farthest corners of your inner world. This is exactly how nature lives. She is as alive as the person himself, capable of understanding all the hardships of life’s journey and feeling inner anxiety and joy.

What is the main meaning of the work “The Earth Still Looks Sad”?

Almost all of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev’s poems use ambiguity in sentences, which is perceived and felt by each person in completely different ways. The perception of meaning in the lines directly depends on the internal state of the reader, as well as on his lifestyle.

It should be noted that not every reader is able to perceive the whole essence of the work. At first it may seem so. That the poet simply described the onset of spring and there is nothing special here. In fact, the meaning lies much deeper.

Only after a thorough analysis of the work can one notice that in Tyutchev’s work there is a clear connection between all objects that may be very different from each other, but are able to experience exactly the same feelings.

The poem “The earth still looks sad” presents the reader with a kind of opposition, where there is a struggle, and special descriptions, and exceptional emotions. Almost every person on the planet can experience these sensations. In the poem they are presented in the form of the special habits of each element in nature.

The main idea of ​​the masterpiece “The earth still looks sad”



In his work, Fyodor Ivanovich tries to show the reader that modern man is gradually beginning to forget that all living beings in the world are actually united and depend on each other. The author notes that natural nature has been a nurse from time immemorial and has saved many, many lives. Only if you understand it can you understand most of the problems that people have.

It is a thorough, correct analysis that allows us to understand the elements and human essence to the maximum extent, thereby showing the confrontation between the winter period and spring. Therefore, stories about such seasons can be very contradictory.

The essence of the work is that it is time for winter to leave and hand over dominance to a beautiful and blooming time, which at the end of the winter season feels stronger. The natural landscape and man himself, presented in the work as a lyrical hero, rejoice at the change of season.


Revival is described in a special way in the poem “Even the Earth Is a Sad View” - these are the flying birds, and the growing, awakening flowers and plants. All this indicates the beginning of a new life and a gradual transition to the summer period of the year, which is surrounded by love.

Spring is a period of romance and special dreams. Both nature and the human soul are gradually awakening after hibernation and preparing for the emergence of new emotional leaps that appear due to changes in nature. In the poem, all this is described in the form of constant heavy rains, the bright sun, which from time to time burns the human body. It is precisely such phenomena that can influence the formation of mood and overall positive state.

Means of expression in a poem

The masterpiece “The Earth Is Still Sad” is simply overflowing with means of expression. There are many such expressions here and they have a special psychological parallelism, indicating a comparison of the internal state of a person and the state of natural nature.

The work contains metaphors - this is the breath of air, and unawakening nature, and the sleep of the human soul, and the play of blood. All these phrases have an invisible connection with each other. The use of epithets in the work gives beauty to the stanzas, as well as a special mysteriousness. This is how the comparison of the soul and internal state of man and natural nature is shown.

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a truly respectable poet. He writes his poems with soul and uses all sorts of techniques that allow you to immerse yourself in your inner world and understand the situation as if you were exactly at the place where the plot was created. Such techniques can convey to the reader a special, deep meaning.

The poem “Even the Earth Is a Sad View” presents an ambiguous and exquisite beauty that attracts the reader and allows them to delve into the work as deeply as possible. Tyutchev was able to compose phrases in such a way that you want to repeat them again and again.

The fact that everyone can understand this work in their own way is not bad. The true meaning is hidden, although it lies on the surface. Having analyzed the poem “The earth is still sad,” created by Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev, it becomes clear that with the awakening of nature, man himself awakens. Now he is ready to work, create, and love with renewed vigor.

The works of Russian classics can be considered the heritage of the whole country. To this day, they delight readers with their creativity, make them think, teach something and simply make the world a better place. From an early age, parents should teach their child to love literature. It improves imagination, improves vocabulary and prepares him for the life ahead. Through books we can enter another world and experience its features.

Tyutchev's poems deserve special respect. In his works, he philosophizes and talks about his deep thoughts, which reflect the essence of the connections between man and everything around him.

Brief biography of the author

Fyodor Tyutchev, whose poems have a special meaning in the minds of everyone, was born on the fifth day of the last month in 1803. His life was not bad or dysfunctional, as happens to many outstanding people. No, he lived well in Moscow, studied. He began to engage in creativity in his teens. At that time, his works were published extremely rarely and were not the object of discussion by critics. He achieved success when a collection of his works came to Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. He admired the young man's poems and they were published in his journal. But only a few years later, when Tyutchev returned to his native place, was he able to achieve recognition.

One of the best

An analysis of Tyutchev’s poem “The earth still looks sad” became possible only after the author’s death. It was then that it was published and became available to readers. There is no exact date of writing, but only in 1876 was the world able to see it. This is three years after the poet's death. In his work, he describes the state of nature through feelings and experiences. For him they are united and intertwined into one whole. The sensations and landscapes are very symbolic. They reflect the true content of a person’s soul, what is hidden in the farthest corners of the inner world. And nature is exactly the same. She is alive, this is clear to anyone, but how is this expressed and how exactly is it compared with a person? The idea of ​​the poem “The earth still looks sad” is to give a clear, detailed answer to this question.

The meaning of the poem

This author in his work likes to use two-valued sentences that everyone can accept differently. Understanding depends on the internal development and lifestyle of a particular individual. Many may never feel the whole essence of the work and throw it away, deciding that this is an ordinary description of the onset of spring. But in reality everything is completely different.

An analysis of Tyutchev’s poem “The earth still looks sad” helps to understand the very connection between living objects that are completely different, but capable of experiencing the same feelings. The work expresses the opposition, struggle, description and emotions inherent in each of us, but shown in the understanding of nature.

Revealing an Idea

Sometimes people begin to forget about the unity of living beings in this world. Moreover, from the early development of mankind, nature has been our nurse and savior. By understanding it, we can understand many human problems.

An analysis of the poem “The earth still looks sad” by Tyutchev helps to see the struggle between spring and winter. These are two seasons that are close in places, but so different from each other, the stories about which can be very contradictory. The poet speaks of a “thinning dream” about the white patroness of three months. She must leave and hand over dominance to a warmer and more flourishing time, which is still barely felt. Nature and people rejoice in spring. They seem to be born again, birds fly in, flowers grow. It's like the beginning of a new life, a step up to summer, which is surrounded by special love. A period of dreams and romance begins. The soul awakens from winter sleep and prepares for new emotional leaps that will suddenly begin to appear by the will of nature. These include endless rains and the bright sun, burning the body. Such different phenomena can affect your state and mood.

Means of expression

The poem “The earth still looks sad,” the means of expression of which are clearly reflected in many words, has what means a comparison of the human soul with nature. Metaphors are used: “the air breathes”, “nature did not wake up”, “nature heard”, “the soul slept”, “blood plays”. This shows the same connection. Epithets add special beauty and mystery to the lines. There is a clear comparison between the human and natural souls.

Fyodor Tyutchev writes poetry with all his heart, using techniques that, through ordinary words, are able to convey a deep thought to the reader. Its ambiguity and beauty attract one to delve into the work even more, read it more than once and discuss it with others. Who understood the lines conveyed and what did they feel? These questions will be asked again and again, but the true meaning may be difficult to understand. An analysis of Tyutchev’s poem “The earth still looks sad” makes you think and understand the beauty of nature in a new way.

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev supposedly wrote this poem during the heyday of creativity, but, as is known, it was published only after the poet’s death. The date of first publication is 1876. It is worth mentioning the peculiarity of Fyodor Tyutchev’s work - nature in his poems is something living, the same as a person. Therefore, in many of the author’s poems there is a parallel or overlap between nature and man, as a comparison. This is also the case with the poem “The earth still looks sad...”.

The poem contains two main pictures that attract attention and reflect the author’s intention. The first picture is of nature waking up from the arrival of spring, the approximate time is the beginning of March, when spring begins to slowly hint at its early visit. And the second picture is a description of the human soul, which also wakes up, sings, something “excites it, caresses and kisses it, gilds its dreams.” It is here that one can already see a connection, a certain comparison of nature and the human soul. With this, Tyutchev wanted to connect these two concepts and show that man and nature are one whole.

Another interesting idea is that there is a second parallel in the poem, but it is less noticeable and fades into the background. The author, willingly or unwillingly, associates spring with love. “The azure glitters, the blood plays... Or is it spring bliss? Or is it female love? in the text the author clearly divides and introduces misunderstanding - why did the soul wake up? However, the concept of “love” came precisely with spring into the poem. Just as spring comes to nature, so love comes to the human soul. This is another way to connect people and nature.

It is interesting to note that such a connection between nature and man was a whole idea for Tyutchev. He adopted this from Friedrich Schelling, being carried away by his works. The German philosopher believed that nature is a living organism.

Tyutchev was a master not only in creating beautiful comparisons and intersections in his poems, but also in describing the landscapes and paintings that take place in his creations. In this poem, he was able, with the help of several details that were invisible to the average reader, to convey an immense picture of nature in the spring. When “the air breathes in spring, and the dead stalk in the field sways, and the branches of the fir tree move.” But this is exactly how the awakening of nature begins, when the snow begins to melt, revealing dead plants and fresh, cool, light air begins to wake them up, swaying the stems.

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a talented poet who wrote with unimaginable accuracy; he could convey an entire event with a few words, and from a comparison create a huge idea.

Analysis of the poem The earth still looks sad... according to plan

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Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev

The earth still looks sad,
And the air already breathes in spring,
And the dead stalk in the field sways,
And the oil branches move.
Nature hasn't woken up yet,
But through the thinning sleep
She heard spring
And she involuntarily smiled...

Soul, soul, you slept too...
But why do you suddenly care?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Blocks of snow shine and melt,
The azure glitters, the blood plays...
Or is it spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?..

For the first time, the poem “The appearance of the earth is still sad...” was published after Tyutchev’s death - in 1876. The exact date of its creation is unknown. Literary scholars managed to find out that the work was written no later than April 1836. Accordingly, it refers to the early period of the poet’s work.

The main technique on which “The earth still looks sad…” is psychological parallelism, that is, the human soul is compared with nature. The poem can be divided into two parts. First, the poet draws a landscape. Readers are presented with nature at the end of February - beginning of March. Already in the first lines, Tyutchev manages to very accurately describe early spring. Many researchers of Fyodor Ivanovich’s work noted his amazing ability to depict a complete picture with just a couple of details. The sad look of the earth, which has not yet woken up after winter, is conveyed through almost one single line: “And the dead stem sways in the field.” This creates a kind of opposition. Despite the fact that nature is sleeping, the air is already breathing in spring.

The March awakening after a long winter awaits the human soul. Tyutchev talks about this in the second part of the poem. Spring is a time of love, rebirth, joy, a time of rejoicing for the soul. Similar thoughts are found not only in the work of Fyodor Ivanovich in question, but also in some others (“No, my passion for you ...”, “Spring”). It is worth paying attention to the verbs used by the poet: “kisses”, “caresses”, “gilds”, “excites”, “plays”. All of them are associated with tenderness and love. At the end of the poem, the images of the human soul and nature merge together, which is typical for Tyutchev’s lyrics. The last four lines clearly intersect with “Spring Waters”: the same snow glistening in the sun, almost melted, the same feeling of happiness, fullness of being, the joy of waking up after a long sleep.

Tyutchev is a master of landscape poetry. The poet was able to achieve amazing accuracy in his descriptions thanks to his endless love of nature. He sincerely considered her to be animated. According to the philosophical ideas of Fyodor Ivanovich, a person should try to comprehend and understand nature, but it is practically impossible to do this. Tyutchev's views were formed mainly under the influence of the German thinker Friedrich Schelling with his perception of nature as a living organism.

In this essay-analysis of Tyutchev’s poem “The earth still looks sad”, you can see how the interpretation of various visual and expressive means, primarily tropes, helps to understand the meaning of the lyrical work.

“The earth still looks sad...” - analysis of the poem.

Man has always been an integral part of nature, which for many millennia fed him, clothed him, and gave him shelter. But with the growth of urbanization, everything has changed. Many of us have lost the natural sense of harmony and unity with the world around us that was originally inherent in every person.

One philosopher called poetry “the pure spring of art.” Of course, we were talking about real poetry. After all, it is she who helps people understand simple and at the same time complex things. The topic of interaction between nature and man has been touched upon by many poets.

But the poems of F. I. Tyutchev are especially expressive and heartfelt in this regard, for the sensitive soul of this man was able to feel not only himself in nature, but also nature in himself.

In a poem “The earth still looks sad...” Tyutchev uses the technique of figurative parallelism, comparing natural phenomena and the state of the human soul. In the first stanza, we are presented with an image of nature that has not yet awakened from its winter sleep. It is an image, since nature is perceived by the poet as living, endowed with qualities inherent in man. Personifications speak about this: nature " didn't wake up», « she heard spring" And " she involuntarily smiled at her».

In the very first lines we see the antithesis: “ sad look"earth is opposed to fresh, " in the spring» breathing air. Metaphor " sad look“in the first line helps to highlight the word “earth” to enhance the contrast between the winter, still sleeping nature, and the already waking up one, depicted in the second line. It is noteworthy that a barely noticeable breath of spring is still felt only in the air. The mobility of air masses is depicted using a series of verbs: “ breathes», « sways», « stirs" And immediately, in contrast to them, the motionless is shown, “ dead» the state of the earth, depicted using an epithet. The meaning of the verbs also speaks to this. “To sway”, “to move” is to set objects frozen in any one position in motion. The creation of an image of air “breathing” in “spring” is also facilitated by the alliteration on “w” in these verbs, which helps the ear to catch this barely noticeable movement of objects on the awakening earth: a stem dead in a field, branches of fir trees. The awakening of nature is further illustrated with the help of the epithet “thinning sleep”. The word “sleep” helps to understand why “the earth still looks sad,” and the epithet shows that the earth will not remain in this state for long. Moreover, from a semantic point of view, this epithet is unusual, because it is simply impossible to use it in its literal sense in relation to the word “dream”.

What does thinning sleep mean? The word “thin out” means “to become rare, to decrease in number,” and the word “rare” means “one in which the parts are located at a certain distance, with intervals” (Ozhegov’s Dictionary). But sleep cannot be quantified. And imagining spatial gaps in dreams is also problematic. This is if we take the meaning of the word in the poem literally. But the fragility of nature’s sleep is vividly imagined, especially since the sound of the word also contributes to this.

The second stanza shows that nature, smiling at spring through a dream, is compared with the psychological state of the lyrical hero: “Soul, soul, you slept too...”. In the center of this stanza is an image that can simultaneously be attributed to the description of both man and nature: “ Blocks of snow glisten and melt, // The azure glistens, the blood plays... " If this image is attributed to the description of nature, then in our imagination there arises a picture of rapid snow melting, which also contributes to the awakening of nature from its winter sleep. But, if this description is correlated with the soul to which the poet addresses at the beginning of the stanza, then we understand that he used a metaphor that depicts the human condition. It can be defined using another metaphor that appears associatively in memory: “the soul has thawed.” The legitimacy of such ideas is confirmed by the second line of this quote, where the images of nature and the human soul are put on the same page: “ azure glitters "(obviously heavenly), " blood plays "(it is clear that a person has it). Thus, the semantic field expands. This unity of the state of nature and man, created through the interaction of figurative series that cannot be separated, is a feature of Tyutchev’s poetry. This feature helps the poet in his quest " capture the soul of nature, its language "(V. Bryusov) and show that a person is " just a dream of nature ».

I hope you liked this analysis of F. I. Tyutchev’s poem “The appearance of the earth is still sad...”