Deep shower tray with your own hands. Do-it-yourself shower tray installation: instructions for beginners. Shower tray in a wooden bath

Installing a shower tray on a wooden floor: what you need to consider during the installation process

Shower cubicles with a tray are a modern, compact and multifunctional sanitary facility. However, when installed in wooden house, including on plank floors, objective problems arise.

Basically, they are associated with the fact that the surfaces of the walls and floor of the room must be reliably protected from moisture.

Installing a pallet on a wooden floor is quite difficult.

Problems of installing plumbing in a wooden house

The wood must be treated with an antiseptic.

The hygroscopicity of wood is both its main advantage and disadvantage in construction. The advantage is that the tree, due to its structure, breathes and thereby normalizes the microclimate in the room.

The disadvantages are below.

1. The material strongly absorbs water; under its destructive effect, the service life of surfaces can be reduced by several years.
2. Wet areas are ideal breeding grounds for harmful microorganisms.
3. Wood is subject to temperature and moisture deformation. In other words, it shrinks, shrinks and swells.

Based on all this, the instruction assumes the implementation of a number of protective measures when arranging a shower room in a wooden building.

It is important to equip the room with high-quality ventilation.

1. An effective exhaust ventilation should be installed in the room, which will prevent the growth of fungi, mold and other microorganisms.
2. Wood must be treated with an antiseptic compound.
3. Before installing the shower tray on a wooden floor, all surfaces of the room must be protected with waterproofing.
4. To neutralize the effects of shrinkage, the shower room should be equipped, taking into account the constant changes in the linear dimensions of the wood.

Note! An excellent option would be to install a sliding frame. He will not allow the height of the bathroom to change. In fact, the structure is made up of metal profiles.

They are fixed on the walls so that the holes are vertically elongated by an amount greater than the future shrinkage.

Room preparation

It used to be very difficult to equip a wet room in a wooden house. Now everything is much easier thanks to modern materials and technologies.

You can install a shower tray:

• at homemade or factory metal frame with legs;
• on a support made of brick or plastic;
• directly onto a flat floor with a drain hole.

In case of wooden floors options with brick and direct installation of the pallet for obvious reasons disappear.

First of all, you should prepare the room with high quality, which is planned to be taken under the shower. The floors must be leveled, then all surfaces of the room must be waterproofed.

Shower waterproofing

Any roll materials can be used as the main waterproofing layer - from traditional roofing material to modern waterproofing, hydroglass, special polymer films, etc.

1. Waterproofing should be installed on dry and leveled surfaces. They must be covered with bitumen-based soil in advance.
2. For waterproofing wooden buildings, experts advise using bitumen reinforced with fiberglass or polyester with polymer additives... Such material can be self-adhesive and weldable (you need a gas burner to work).
3. Waterproofing sheets cover both the floor and the walls of the room.

Note! It is necessary to start work with the floors. The material should be brought to the walls at a height of 20 cm.

1. Areas at the junction of surfaces are best reinforced additionally... This can be done with fine mesh fiberglass mesh. The price of the coating will increase slightly, but you will increase the strength of the insulation in particularly critical places.

Surface preparation and coating

This waterproofing option is very reliable, but expensive.

To level the floors, concrete or cement-sand screed... However, in the case of a wooden base, this option is difficult and expensive.

If the plank floors are uneven, then it is best to lay them in two layers of DSP (cement-bonded particle board), wall slate (flat) or moisture-resistant plywood.

After that, you can proceed to waterproofing the ceiling and walls. Roll material in two layers is either fused on them or fixed with a construction stapler.

As a cladding, the ceiling and walls of the shower room can be sheathed with gypsum plasterboard (moisture resistant gypsum boards), and then painted with moisture resistant paint. A good option - use polyvinyl chloride panels. A tension system is also suitable for the ceiling.

Pallet installation

Factory frame with legs.

Now about how the shower tray is installed on a wooden floor.

It is best if the device is equipped with adjustable legs, brackets for easy fixation and a support frame.

A wrench and a bubble level are required to adjust the feet. With their help, the pallet is installed in the correct horizontal plane relative to the floor.

Fixtures made of steel, fiberglass and acrylic have one drawback: there is often no support under their middle part. It can be corrected by placing the bowl on a stable platform or on a support made of any durable and waterproof material.

Then you can place the shower tray with your own hands on the wooden floor.

Level the pallet, then mark out.

1. First you need to do the markup. Using a bubble level, the bowl is placed strictly horizontally. Further, with a marker along the walls, mark lines for the profile are marked, and on the floor for the drain hole.
2. After that, remove the pallet, remove the outlet from it, connect the siphon to the outlet, and connect the corrugated drain pipe to the sewer bell.

In the photo - siphon connection.

1. The pallet is put back in place - this time finally.
2. The drain is assembled: the outlet grate is attracted through the gasket to the outlet wound from the bottom. The assembly is spilled with water to test for leaks.
3. After that, you can fix the enclosing structures of the booth and connect it to all the necessary communications.
4. When the structure is installed, the final touch will remain. Below, along the perimeter of the entire booth, it is closed by a screen - decorative plastic panels.
5. All joints between the elements of the booth should be carefully insulated with silicone sealant.

Conclusion

Installing a shower tray on wooden floors has its own characteristics. First of all, they are associated with insufficient moisture resistance of the material. To avoid problems in the future, the surface of the floors in the shower room, like walls with a ceiling, must be reliably protected from moisture (see also the article “Acrylic shower tray - optimal choice for a shower enclosure ”).

this article will help you fully understand its topic.

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Installing a shower tray is a serious undertaking. Especially for novice DIYers who do not know which side to approach this plumbing fixture. Calling specialists requires money, and the qualifications and conscientiousness of unverified craftsmen can be an unpleasant surprise. To insure yourself against non-professionalism, it is enough to tighten up the theory a little, roll up your sleeves and start doing the work yourself.

Preparatory activities: what to consider

Even before purchasing a pallet, it is worth deciding on its shape, material and installation location. And if the form is a matter of taste, then the rest of the points should be approached with special attention. Having chosen the place in which the shower is planned, check the following parameters:

• Supply of communications. If we are talking about a hydromassage cabin, then in addition to water and sewage, an electricity supply will be required. Select a separate wiring line and do not forget to equip it with an RCD.
• Distance from risers. The dream of having a shower in a remote corner of your apartment can be difficult to achieve. The sewage system must have a sufficient slope for the unimpeded outflow of water, and with a considerable length, it will be necessary to raise the floor level.
• Correct angles. When planning to mount a shower in the corner of the room, make sure the walls are clearly perpendicular. If the corner is even slightly sharp, the pallet will not fit into the space provided for it. An obtuse angle is not so critical, but a deviation of more than 6 mm per meter is undesirable.
• Base. The smoother the floor, the easier it will be to position the pallet. This parameter is not critical, but if the floor has not yet been finished, it is better to correct the unevenness with a screed.
• Waterproofing. Especially carefully waterproof the base when you plan to install a shower tray on a wooden floor. In this case, the wood is impregnated with antiseptic solutions, and a roll is laid on top waterproofing material with access to the wall 20 cm high.

Further algorithm of actions will depend on the selected pallet material. Each of them requires its own approach, and deserves consideration in a separate section of the article.

How to install an acrylic shower tray: step by step instructions

The most common material that customers love for its high performance, affordable price and variety of shapes. Another indisputable plus is the fact that even beginners can install such a shower tray with their own hands:

• Acrylic models have adjustable feet, which greatly facilitates installation. The legs may be already attached or included in the kit and should then be secured according to the manufacturer's instructions.
• Turn the pallet upside down and twist the legs so that they are high enough to accommodate the siphon. Try to keep them all roughly the same length.
• Place the pallet in the space provided for it and place it absolutely level. It's great if you have a long bubble level that you can put from one side to the next. Otherwise, you will have to control each side separately.
• If the manufacturer has not reinforced the bottom with a reinforcing frame, in the central part it is worth making an additional support from the scraps of brick or foam block laid on the mortar.
• Connect the siphon and check its tightness by draining some water. Disadvantages are better to be corrected now than to wield in a confined space when the structure is already fixed.
• Now you have to mount it to the wall, preventing it from moving. Installing a shower tray on a wooden floor requires a loose fixation, as the tree may move slightly. In this case, you will need a fastening strip, on which the lower edge of the pallet clings like a hook. The level of fastening of the bar must also be accurately measured.
• To simplify the process, craftsmen prefer to glue the pallet to the wall with ordinary mounting glue.
• Fill the joint along the wall with silicone sealant. You can stop the process at this point, but if you are not satisfied with the appearance of the seam between the pallet and the wall, fix a standard corner for baths there.
• Secure the decoration panel. It is attached to standard latches, the design of which depends on the specific model,

To properly install the shower tray, it is necessary to strictly maintain horizontal position. Failure to comply with this condition will lead to the fact that it will be impossible to install doors on it, and if the slope comes from the drain hole, the water will not drain.

Plate instead of level

If the building bubble level is not at hand, place a wide bowl on the side and gradually draw water into it. With a correctly aligned plane, the edge of the water will be picked up to all edges of the dish simultaneously. If water spills out on one side earlier, raise this edge of the pan.

DIY metal shower tray installation

Models made of this material do not have legs, since they are made by stamping. Therefore, the manufacturer offers special stands made of a metal profile or pipe, which can be included in the kit, or can be sold separately. Geometrically, the stand fully matches the model it comes with, and it is not difficult to install the metal shower tray correctly:

• Place the pallet in the frame, and turn the resulting structure upside down. Use the foam to walk along the bottom, carefully bypassing the siphon entry point. This will save you from the ringing noise throughout the apartment during hygiene procedures.
• Let the foam grab a good grip. If the foam has expanded to the wrong place, cut it off with a construction knife.
• Move the frame together with the pallet to the place of the upcoming installation and twist the legs to obtain the correct plane. Don't forget to test yourself with the level.
• Connect the siphon and check the tightness of all connections.
• Fix the pallet to the wall with mounting glue, support it with something heavy and wait until it fully sets.
• Ready front decorative panels the manufacturers do not offer, so decorate it with the chosen material. Plastic or drywall is perfect, followed by tiling. Just don't forget to make a revision window.
• Seal the joints with silicone, if desired, close them with a decorative corner.

Do-it-yourself steel shower tray installation is not limited to this option. It can also be mounted on a brick parapet, as described below. Although, given the lightness of the design, there is not much point in this. Unless, if you want to perform tiling and do not like drywall.

Ceramic shower tray installation: exquisite luxury

Made of ceramic, natural or artificial stone make the interior interesting and refined. But these products have a feature that must be taken into account during installation - a lot of weight. Therefore, they have to build a parapet of bricks or other masonry material. The video posted at the end of the article will clearly demonstrate this method of installing a shower tray with your own hands, but for now let's pay attention to the description.

Pay for quality

Models of well-known brands can have cavities prepared at the factory in the thickness of the material, in which the siphon is located. In this case, it is enough to place the pallet on the tile adhesive, after leveling the base.

• If such a cavity is not provided in your pallet, you will have to erect a parapet in order to raise the bottom and place a siphon under it.
• Place the pallet on the floor at the installation site and trace around it with a pencil or marker
• Turn it over and inspect where it is still possible to make supports. Proceed with caution as pottery or stone can be easily broken.
• Measure the height of the siphon and mark the walls to determine the height of the parapet.
• Lay brick or foam block scraps, exactly following the contour marked on the floor. Do not forget that support is needed around the entire perimeter, so also build a parapet along the walls.
• Think about where it is convenient to leave the inspection window so that access to the siphon is as convenient as possible.
• Connect the drain and check its tightness, then everything will have to be done through the inspection window.
• Apply a thick layer of tile adhesive to the surface of the resulting retaining wall. This is necessary in order to properly align the top edge.
• Place the pallet on top evenly and neatly. If it didn't work the first time, correct it, tile adhesive gives 10 to 20 minutes to correct it. Controlling yourself with a level, gently tap with a mallet on the protruding places, leveling the edge.
• Do not touch the result of work until the glue is completely dry. Considering that the layer was thick, take the maximum drying time indicated by the manufacturer.
• Cover the dashboard to your liking, making sure to also design the inspection hatch.
• Seal the joints with silicone sealant. If you want to make them invisible, choose a colored sealant, in the color of the bowl or tile.

In the same way, you can install any steel shower tray without feet if other materials are not available.

Self-made shower tray

This is not at all a way to save money, but rather a spectacular interior solution in which you yourself form the bowl and do not think how to install a shower tray with your own hands. To do this, proceed as follows:

• Buy and install a shower drain - a special siphon that fits into a monolithic base.
• Erect a shower parapet of the chosen height. Inside the resulting pedestal, it is necessary to make a screed, the height of which will be just below the ladder. Lower by the thickness of the facing tiles and a layer of tile adhesive.
• Do not use quick-setting adhesive when lining, as you will have to create a slope towards the drain hole.
• Lay the tiles and gently tap with a mallet to form a slight slope towards the drain. The easiest way to do this is if a mosaic is used for facing.
• Make sure that no one steps on the tile until the adhesive cures completely. Rub the joints with hydrophobic grout.

Now you can be proud of yourself, because this shower tray looks really great, especially when combined with glass walls.

DIY shower tray installation instructions: video tutorial

For readers who prefer visual demonstrations to detailed descriptions, we have prepared a short and clear video tutorial. Despite the short duration, it shows all the stages of building a retaining wall, installing a do-it-yourself shower tray, and also gives recommendations on necessary materials and tools.

Share your experience on self-assembly with users in the comments to the article, because a lively discussion is the best way to give birth to truth. If you have not yet chosen a shower tray, be sure to look into, where all possible sizes, shapes and materials of these sanitary products are analyzed.