Stalin's houses: between Empire and Khrushchev. Builder is all about Construction, Architecture, Repair, Design! Construction from A to Z! From idea to object! Houses series 1 405

Today I'll go through episodes 300 and 400 a little. They were built in the 50s.
And they are the predecessors of mass series of the era of industrialization of construction.
As a rule, buildings of these series were erected from sand-lime brick or from large blocks, using concrete floors from PRT slabs, or later from hollow-core slabs.
As a rule, they are not supplied with hot water supply, they are gasified.
They were built in remote working-class areas at that time.
The material is poor, don't blame me...

Series I-305

Characteristics of houses of series 1-305:

House type - brick

Floor height 270cm.
Number of floors - 3
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms


Series 1-405

Characteristics of the series of houses 1-405:

House type - brick
Reinforced concrete floors (PRT, hollow-core) on crossbars.
Floor height 270cm.
Number of floors - 5
Apartments - 2,3 rooms
Years of construction - 1950s-1960s.
Cities of distribution - St. Petersburg

Layout of apartments in houses of series 1-405:

Series Mm1-3

Mm1-3 is one of the not very well-known series of five-story residential buildings,
You can find houses in this series in the north of the capital.

Characteristics of the Mm1-3 series:

House type - brick
Number of storeys - 4-5
Reinforced concrete floors (round hollows).
longitudinal load-bearing walls.
Height of living quarters - 248 cm
Apartments - 1, 2, 3 rooms
Manufacturer - local building materials
Years of construction: 1956-1959
Cities of distribution - Moscow (north of the city), pos. Rublevo

Options for apartment layouts in the Mm1-3 series:

Series 1-440

Photo of house 1-440

Characteristics of the 1-440 series:

House type - brick (large blocks or brick)
Round hollow reinforced concrete floors
Longitudinal load-bearing walls.
Floor height 250cm.
Number of floors - 3-5
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms
Manufacturer - local concrete factories
Cities of distribution - USSR (all-Union series).
In Moscow, 3 houses were identified in the Kapotnya district
Developer: Workshop named after. Vesnina, 1958

Brick houses of the 1-405 series are called “Stalinka”. They date back to the era of Stalinist neoclassicism, and today only 1,722 of them remain in St. Petersburg. The buildings were erected from 1950 to 1960. Brick Stalinist houses of the 1-405 series have 5 floors and are buildings with 2 and 3 room apartments.
In accordance with the standard design of residential buildings of the specified series, a limit was provided for the living area, which for each apartment should not exceed 50 square meters. m. The frame of the external walls consists of reinforced concrete panels; fiberboards were used as floors, which provided better sound insulation. The advantage of residential buildings of the 1-405 series is the equipment of kitchens with built-in furniture. At the present stage, the layout of houses in this series has been improved, and their infrastructure has taken on a more modern look, however, at the present stage, houses in this series are no longer being built.

Brick 5-story “Stalinist” houses have a height of about 19 m - this is at least 2 m higher than any 5-story residential building of modern construction. At the same time, the facades of residential buildings of the 1-405 series are very diverse. Most often they are an unplastered building made of gray brick, with layers on the facade between floors made of yellow plaster or red brick; less often you can see plastered 1st or 1st and 2nd floors, and a street facade completely covered with tiles. The ground floors often have built-in non-residential premises.
Less common are layout options that have external hinged elevator shafts. In the usual version, almost identical houses of the 1-405 series are built with one or two turning front doors in the form of the letter “G” or “P”. The main city in Russia where brick Stalinist houses of the 1-405 series were common is St. Petersburg.

Layout of brick "Stalinka" series 1-405

Stalinka: brick houses series 1-405

Construction of substations.

Plastic windows maco. This concludes my story to you, dear readers. Tiles are fireproof and hygienic material. Trying on the trim without glue. Sometimes the summer resident gets so tired. And it’s easy to get injured as a result of such measures. The second type of wallpaper is used on smooth, even walls. In the modern world, canopies are becoming very popular. After connecting all systems, the jacuzzi is attached to the floor. With this application, the interior will become original.

People seeking liberation prefer to surround themselves with this color. And the weight of the load that they can lift reaches 32 tons. Where is the best place to purchase suspended ceilings?

The rest, as they say, is a matter of technique. At. Stage six: Advice. Modern stretch ceilings. Step 2. You can order high-quality doors on the website. Polymer mixtures protect against moisture. A columnar foundation requires pits with vertical walls. The width of the seams can be set from 1.5 mm to 16 mm. Weed control on the site. A soft peach color is perfect as a background. Gasoline generators for summer cottages. Such doors look good in any interior. As a result, energy costs will not be very high. Used when diluting thickly grated paints, for diluting paints.

Step 5. Analyze your financial capabilities. Transparency.

"Stalin": brick houses series 1-405

The series of brick residential buildings 1-405 belongs to the “Stalinka” type houses. Such houses are very common in St. Petersburg. House buildings were erected in 1950-1960. Series 1-405 are five-story buildings with two- and three-room apartments. Typical designs of residential buildings of this series provided that one apartment in such a house has a total area slightly exceeding 40 m2. The external walls consist of reinforced concrete panels; fibreboards were used for the floors, which helped improve sound insulation. The advantage of series 1-405 houses is that kitchens are equipped with built-in furniture. In our time, the layout of houses and their equipment have taken on a more modern look, but at that time it fully satisfied the needs of the residents.

Article keys: Stalinka: brick houses series 1-405. construction of substations

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Today I'll go through episodes 300 and 400 a little. They were built in the 50s.
And they are the predecessors of mass series of the era of industrialization of construction.
As a rule, buildings of these series were erected from sand-lime brick or from large blocks, using concrete floors from PRT slabs, or later from hollow-core slabs.
As a rule, they are not supplied with hot water supply, they are gasified.
They were built in remote working-class areas at that time.
The material is poor, don't blame me...

Series I-305

Characteristics of houses of series 1-305:

House type - brick

Floor height 270cm.
Number of floors - 3
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms


Series 1-405

Characteristics of the series of houses 1-405:

House type - brick
Reinforced concrete floors (PRT, hollow-core) on crossbars.
Floor height 270cm.
Number of floors - 5
Apartments - 2,3 rooms
Years of construction - 1950s-1960s.
Cities of distribution - St. Petersburg

Layout of apartments in houses of series 1-405:

Series Mm1-3

Mm1-3 is one of the not very well-known series of five-story residential buildings,
You can find houses in this series in the north of the capital.

Characteristics of the Mm1-3 series:

House type - brick
Number of storeys - 4-5
Reinforced concrete floors (round hollows).
longitudinal load-bearing walls.

Apartments - 1, 2, 3 rooms
Manufacturer - local building materials
Years of construction: 1956-1959
Cities of distribution - Moscow (north of the city), pos. Rublevo

Options for apartment layouts in the Mm1-3 series:

Series 1-440

Photo of house 1-440

Characteristics of the 1-440 series:

House type - brick (large blocks or brick)
Round hollow reinforced concrete floors
Longitudinal load-bearing walls.
Floor height 250cm.
Number of floors - 3-5
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms
Manufacturer - local concrete factories
Cities of distribution - USSR (all-Union series).
In Moscow, 3 houses were identified in the Kapotnya district
Developer: Workshop named after. Vesnina, 1958

Layout 1-440:

Series 1-460

Buildings of the 1-460 series can be found in several cities of Russia, including Moscow,

Photo 1-460 in Moscow

Characteristics of houses series 1-460:

House type - brick
Round hollow reinforced concrete floors
Longitudinal load-bearing walls.
Number of storeys - 4-5
Height of living quarters - 248 cm
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms
Manufacturer - local building materials
Years of construction: 1950s - 1960s.
Cities of distribution - Moscow, Veliky Novgorod, Tolyatti, Klimovsk

Series 260

Characteristics of houses series 1-260:

House type - brick
Round hollow reinforced concrete floors on crossbars
Longitudinal load-bearing walls.
Number of storeys - 4-5
Height of living quarters - 270 cm
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms
Manufacturer - local building materials
Years of construction - 1950s.
Cities of distribution - Moscow,

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And a bonus

episode 418

But without photos and descriptions.