Vikasol is an artificially synthesized analogue of vitamin K, which participates in the metabolism of connective and bone tissue, and also ensures proper blood clotting. The tool helps to absorb calcium and vitamin D. It is prescribed for vascular lesions, for resorption of blood clots and stopping bleeding of various etiologies: capillary, hemorrhoidal, ulcerative and uterine. The medicine improves liver function, stabilizes the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory and cardiovascular systems.
Vikasol for menstruation is a real first aid in case of severe bleeding caused by irregular and painful uterine contractions, or the so-called dysmenorrhea. It can be accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, dizziness, nausea, and even vomiting. Sodium bisulfite menadione (vitamin K), which is a part of vicasol, relieves uterine spasm, relaxes it, and also increases blood clotting, thereby reducing hemorrhage. The drug stops or reduces the volume of fluid, mobile connective tissue secreted during menstruation. The drug is able to shorten its duration or delay the onset. However, he cannot completely stop menstruation, its action shortens menstruation as much as possible.
Why use vicasol on critical days
Menstruation is the monthly release of the uterine endometrium in the form of bloody sections lasting 3-7 days, signaling the beginning of the cycle. In the absence of malfunctions in the functioning of the sexual sphere of women, the blood becomes less.
As a result of infection, changes in hormonal levels, stressful situations, the use of potent drugs, the menstrual cycle may be disrupted and be accompanied by excessive release of liquid, mobile red tissue at a rate of 10-80 ml. The pathology can be recognized by the time of filling the sanitary napkins: if it becomes necessary to change hygiene products earlier than once every 2-3 hours, and continues for a sufficiently long time. This is evidence of an abundant flow of red menstrual fluid. There are uterine bleeding that occurs earlier than 21 days and indicates a cycle failure. In both cases, vicasol is indicated. It is recommended to take it if it becomes necessary to stop menstruation.
The drug Vikasol for menstruation is prescribed in the following cases:
- The presence of pathologies associated with the coagulation of the mobile connective tissue of red color, due to a deficiency of vitamin K.
- Prolonged bleeding that occurs during a period of hormone imbalance. An excess of them leads to thickening of the endometrium.
- Insufficient contractility of the genital organ. The remedy replenishes hemorrhages in addition to the main treatment.
- Abundant discharge caused by diseases of the female reproductive system (fibroids, endometriosis, endometritis). Hypertrophy of the uterine mucosa and an increase in the discharge of the endometrium contribute to large blood loss.
- Incorrect pregnancy.
- Dysfunctional genital bleeding. The drug can eliminate the symptoms, but not the cause.
The active substance of the drug sodium bisulfite menadione promotes rapid blood clotting and an increase in platelet concentration, which reduces the amount of secreted connective tissue and reduces hemorrhage. Often vikasol is prescribed in combination with agents that support hemostasis: aminocaproic acid, calcium chloride, ascorutin.
Vikasol has a serious effect on the body, so it should be taken only as directed by a doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the female body.
How to take the drug for menstruation
It should be remembered that any failure of the menstrual cycle indicates dysfunction of the body that needs to be treated. It is not recommended to take the medicine on your own, without medical advice.
Instructions for the use of vikasol contain not only a description of the effectiveness of the drug, but also recommendations for the duration of the course of treatment and dosage, which are as follows:
- term of use - 3-4 days;
- reuse after a 4-day break;
- a ban on the use to delay menstruation.
Forced, unnatural cessation of menstruation is fraught with the development of serious gynecological pathologies.
How to take vikasol with heavy periods
Reception of the drug directly depends on the form in which the medicine is released - in tablets (1 pc. - 15 mg.) Or injections (ampoule with 1% solution):
- in solid form, the dosage should not exceed 2 pieces per day;
- in liquid (injection) - intramuscular injection no more than 1 time.
The tablet form is indicated for severe bleeding, treatment of inflammation and infections of the reproductive organs. Injections are prescribed in emergency cases to stop serious blood departments, before and after surgical interventions, with uterine neoplasms and other changes. The maximum therapeutic effect is achieved by intramuscular injection.
The choice of the form of the drug depends on the patient, but most often preference is given to Vicasol tablets for menstruation, which is considered a convenient and safe remedy.
It should be remembered that an overdose of vikasol threatens thrombus formation, swelling and intoxication due to the decomposition of the remnants of the produced blood fluid.
To stop heavy menstruation, the medicine is shown to be consumed from the first day of menstruation, 2 tablets per day and continue taking for the next 4 days. The resumption of treatment is possible only after 4 days after the first course of therapy. If the hemorrhage does not stop and the action of the remedy is ineffective, you should consult a specialist.
Many women misunderstand the way the medicine works and use it during menstruation, trying to stop them. They start drinking vicasol or injections on the first day of menstruation, forgetting that the drug works only after 1-2 days. This is not recommended because:
- it is impossible to immediately stop the release of blood with the help of a medicine: with profuse hemorrhage, help may be delayed, blood loss will be significant, and vikasol will begin to act only after a day;
- uncontrolled use of the drug can cause serious pathological changes in the body;
- every fifth therapeutic case is accompanied by side effects: allergic urticaria, hypertension, tachycardia, while the main problem has not been eliminated.
So can you drink vicasol to stop menstruation? Specialists only allow the medication to be taken if the critical days are accompanied by profuse bleeding and cannot visit the doctor. Under these circumstances, you need to take 2 tablets per day, and then urgently go to a medical institution for help.
Contraindications
There are contraindications to the use of vikasol. These include:
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- blockage of blood vessels with blood clots,
- increased coagulation;
- liver failure;
- hemolytic anemia.
Among the side effects recorded thrombus formation, varicose veins, rash, hypotension, tachycardia, poisoning, deterioration of the general condition.
Before using the product, you should consult your doctor and carefully study the instructions.
The effect of the therapeutic effects of Vicasol during menstruation is proved by patient reviews.
Most of the fair sex consider the medicine to be effective and effective when used correctly. They advise taking the medicine before the onset of menstruation (about 3 days), without exceeding the dosage.
Some patients are dissatisfied with the therapy for delaying the menstrual cycle with vikasol, noting prolonged discharge, leading to significant hemorrhage.
Some ladies, due to the effect of the drug, reduce the amount of menstrual flow, taking 1 tablet in the morning on the first two days and the last day of the menstrual cycle. However, they record side effects and recommend taking it only after medical advice and with mandatory compliance with the dosage.
Experimenting with vicasol is dangerous to health. Take medication only after a doctor's appointment, following the instructions.
Minasyan Margarita
Timely menstruation is one of the main indicators of the health of a woman's reproductive system. But what if the bloody discharge suddenly increased in volume or "critical days" coincide with an important event or long-awaited rest? When can you take? Is Vikasol used to stop menstruation? What are its active ingredients? Let's try to understand these issues in this article, based on the opinions of gynecologists and women who have already used this drug to "tame" menstruation.
Chemical composition and principle of action of the drug
Studying the chemical composition of the drug, we can conclude that Vikasol is a completely synthetic analogue of vitamin K.
This active ingredient has a direct effect on the liver, accelerating the production of prothrombin. It is this substance that triggers the formation of fibrin clots necessary for "successful" blood clotting.
A drug based on synthetically derived vitamin K can hardly be called a “basic” drug from a number of hemostatics and anticoagulants. This drug is more appropriate to classify as vitamin supplements, as evidenced by its pharmaceutical characteristics.
Pills and injections
The most natural chemical composition has a direct effect on the time interval required to achieve the desired effect. The phase of the most intense effect occurs 12-18 hours after taking the drug in the form of tablets.
A solution of Vikasol, produced in the form of injections, has a hemostatic effect within an hour after entering a woman's body. Doctors say that in the case of severe uterine bleeding during menstruation, the greatest effect from using the drug can be achieved precisely in the injection form.
How is displayed
The undoubted advantage of using this synthetic drug of moderate exposure during menstruation is its complete excretion from the body along with urine. Once in a woman's body, artificial vitamin K instantly enters into a bond with proteins in the blood plasma. Once in the kidneys, the active component of Vikasol "triggers" the production of prothrombin and proconvertin, accelerating blood clotting. Residual elements and synthesis products are completely removed from the girl's body in the urinary fluid.
This effect, in conjunction with the general, anti-anemic effect, allows the use of Vikasol with heavy periods.
When applied
Many gynecologists prescribe a medicine in a therapeutic complex for uterine bleeding and various etymologies caused by:
- fibroids;
- endometriosis;
- endometritis.
Moreover, it is worth highlighting a number of pathological processes affecting the organs of the reproductive system, in which the agent, both in the form of tablets and in the form of injections, is an irreplaceable assistant:
- Prolonged bleeding caused by sudden changes in hormonal levels. Malfunctions of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands and ovaries, according to experts, can lead to a strong thickening of the endometrial layer and its "loosening". Such processes are fraught with the occurrence of severe bleeding, and in severe cases, and disruptions in the cyclic menstrual cycle.
- Profuse rejection of mucous brown clots caused by loss of uterine contractions. In this case, Vikasol is prescribed as a supportive agent to prevent the development of anemia.
- Abundant bleeding during menstruation, associated with the body's inability to synthesize vitamin K independently.
- Uterine bleeding caused by various infectious diseases and surgical interventions. In this case, the medicine does not eliminate the cause, but the symptom, therefore, it is prescribed exclusively as an adjunct to the main therapeutic course.
Indications for the use of the drug
Based on the reviews, Vikasol is used everywhere to stop or reduce the profusion of menstruation. Doctors do not recommend to abuse this remedy, because excessive "activity" in the processes of blood clotting can lead to the formation of blood clots.
Official medicine identifies a number of pathological processes in the body, which are a direct indication for the use of Vikasol. This vitamin remedy is actively used:
- With profuse bleeding during "planned" menstruation.
- As a preoperative maintenance therapy.
- As a restorative therapeutic course after prolonged use of drugs that have a "thinning" effect on the blood structure.
- For infectious diseases accompanied by prolonged diarrhea.
- As a maintenance therapy if there is a risk of bleeding in newborns.
- With prolonged nasal, subcutaneous and mucous bleeding.
- As a restorative therapy for pathologies that can provoke a lack of vitamin K.
- With hepatitis and jaundice of varying severity.
- With peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.
- In order to prevent and stop uterine bleeding during pregnancy. It is worth noting that you can use Vikasol during pregnancy and lactation only after consulting a specialist!
- As a maintenance therapy during the treatment of radiation sickness.
Based on the reviews, many are trying to find dosages for use during menstruation in the instructions for the use of Vikasol. Having studied the information materials attached to solutions for injections and tablets, it can be concluded that the manufacturer does not indicate a special dosage calculated specifically to prevent or quickly complete menstruation.
Before using synthetic vitamin K in tablet form or in the form of injections, you should consult with a specialist to clarify possible contraindications!
Dosage
Studying thematic women's forums, we can conclude that one of the main questions regarding this synthetic vitamin preparation is: "How to take Vikasol to stop menstruation." There is no dosage specifically calculated for this purpose. Moreover, many doctors argue that the drug is simply not suitable for a radical effect on menstruation. This conclusion is based on too long an interval between taking the pill and the maximum effect achieved after.
Based on the information provided in the instructions for use, we can conclude that there are several schemes for taking this drug. Let's consider them below.
- Synthetic vitamin K tablets. Experts recommend not to exceed the daily dose indicated on the package. It is 0.03 g and is equivalent to 2 tablets.
- Synthetic vitamin K in the form of injections is allowed to be taken strictly once a day.
Based on the reviews of experts, synthetic vitamin K, both in the form of injections and in the form of tablets with monthly doses exceeding the above, can lead to an overdose and cause considerable harm to a woman's body.
Many girls think that if you "take in quantity", that is, drink 4-5 capsules at once, you will be able to delay the onset of menstruation. This conclusion is fundamentally wrong and extremely dangerous.
The cumulative effect of taking Vikasol is progressive, systematic and does not depend on a single dosage.
Symptoms of a drug overdose
Adverse symptoms during the planned course of taking Vikasol during menstruation, based on the reviews of experts and women who use it, have not been recorded. But if you drink pills chaotically, from time to time, you can completely provoke the appearance of negative symptoms. It includes the following conditions:
- Severe headaches.
- Nausea.
- The occurrence of allergic urticaria.
- A sharp drop in pressure.
- Tachycardia.
- The appearance on the skin of allergic plaques, strewn with a whitish bloom.
- Pathological processes in the liver.
- Development of hemolytic anemia.
- Thrombosis.
- Diarrhea.
- Sharp bronchospasm against the background of asthmatic syndrome.
- Atrophy of taste buds.
Based on the opinions of practicing gynecologists, we can conclude that with the help of Vikasol it will not be possible to cause a delay in menstruation, but it is possible to slightly correct the usual time interval of critical days.
Some girls, from their own experience, argue that if you start a course of a synthetic fortified drug a few weeks before the planned menstruation, then the period of rejection of the bloody substance can be reduced by 2-3 days.
The volumes of the mucous substance also undergo changes. Instead of the usual, in the early days, bleeding, many observed only a meager daub of a rich brown color.
The main active ingredient in "Vikasol" is sodium menadione bisulfite. This drug belongs to the group of antihemorrhagic drugs and is similar in structure to vitamin K. The latter is an extremely important substance that promotes the formation of blood coagulation factors: VII, IX, X. The presence of these factors is necessary to trigger the formation of a fibrin clot. Vitamin K is involved in the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, which affects the duration of bleeding.
"Vikasol" can not be used to deliberately provoke a delay in menstruation. The drug does not change hormonal levels and cannot affect the onset of menstruation.
Release forms
"Vikasol" is produced in the form of two pharmaceutical forms.
- Pills. Contains 0.015 g of sodium bisulfite menadione. In addition, the composition of this dosage form includes fillers: sucrose, starch, calcium stearate and others.
- Ampoules. The injections contain 1 ml of solution containing 0.01 g of menadione. This form of release is intended only for intramuscular administration.
For a certain period of time, the active substance of the drug is in a bound state with plasma proteins. "Vikasol" penetrates well into almost all body tissues, especially high concentrations are found in the heart muscle, striated muscles, spleen, liver. Most of this drug is excreted in the urine.
After oral administration of the tablet form of the drug, it is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Menadion acts within eight hours after entering the bloodstream.
Indications
Indications for the use of "Vikasol" are any conditions associated with an increased risk of bleeding. Most often, the drug is recommended for the following pathologies:
- hemorrhages caused by insufficient intake of vitamin K into the body (with intestinal diseases, severe liver pathologies);
- hemorrhagic diseases in newborns;
- bleeding caused by trauma or injury;
- uterine bleeding against the background of a disturbed menstrual cycle;
- profuse menstruation with fibroids or the onset of menopause;
- high risk of bleeding while taking anticoagulants;
- nosebleeds;
- bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract;
- bleeding with hemorrhoids.
Also "Vikasol" is prescribed for the prevention of bleeding in the preoperative period or after the operation.
On the Internet, there are recommendations for the use of menadione in veterinary medicine. In particular, for the rescue of animals in case of poisoning with rat poison (inhibits vitamin K). However, the drug does not compensate for the resulting vitamin K deficiency, the method itself has no scientific evidence, and it is better to use special preparations for pets.
Dosage
The tablets are taken between meals with plenty of drinking water. For infants, the drug is administered parenterally.
The dosage of the drug is determined according to the following table.
Table - Dosage of "Vikasol" by age
The maximum amount of medication that an adult patient can take at a time is 30 mg. Per day, no more than 60 mg of "Vikasol" is permissible, which are divided into two or three doses. (For newborns, no more than 4 mg).
When treating heavy menstruation, the drug is taken a few days before the expected date of menstruation. The total therapy time is three to four days.
It is not recommended to take the drug without consulting a gynecologist. Heavy periods can be caused by organic pathology in the uterus or hormonal disorders. In this case, "Vikasol" will only reduce the symptoms, but will not eliminate the problem.
Side effects
In general, the drug is well tolerated by patients, but sometimes the following side effects are noted:
- disorders in the blood system (hemolytic anemia, hemolysis in the presence of congenital fermentopathies);
- allergy in the form of skin rash, itching, peeling, spasm of bronchioles;
- vestibular disturbances, weakness, taste disturbances;
- increased bilirubin levels;
- drop in blood pressure;
- cardiopalmus.
It is extremely rare when taking large doses of "Vikasol" overdose may occur. It manifests itself with the following symptoms:
- an increase in the prothrombin index;
- increased blood bilirubin levels;
- convulsions.
Contraindications
The appointment of "Vikasol" is contraindicated in the following cases:
- individual intolerance to individual components of the drug;
- increased blood clotting;
- tendency to thrombus formation;
- violation of sugar metabolism;
- severe liver dysfunction.
Tablets are not recommended for children under three years of age. They should be used with caution in pregnant and lactating women. If the patient is diagnosed with diseases leading to a violation of the outflow along the biliary tract, then only the injectable form of the drug should be used.
Care should be taken if the following medications have already been prescribed with Vikasol:
- indirect anticoagulants;
- broad-spectrum antibiotics;
- quinidine;
- salicylates;
- quinine;
- sulfonamides;
- cholestyramine;
- sucralfate.
"Vikasol" is a non-prescription drug. There are no exact analogues of it on the pharmaceutical market. But as an alternative, the pharmacist can offer other drugs with a hemostatic effect: Etamsilat (Dicinon) or Tranexam (tranexamic acid).
Instructions for use:
Vikasol belongs to the group of vitamins obtained synthetically. An analogue of vitamin K.
pharmachologic effect
A water-soluble analogue of natural vitamin K obtained in a laboratory way. Takes part in the formation of prothrombin. Normalizes blood clotting indicators. Lack of vitamin K leads to increased bleeding.
Release form
Vikasol is produced in powder, in tablets of 0.015 g and in ampoules of 1 ml with 1% solution.
Indications for the use of Vikasol
The use of Vikasol is advisable in the following cases:
Jaundice, which develops as a result of untimely entry of bile into the intestines;
Capillary and parenchymal bleeding;
Bleeding that occurs with gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer;
Thrombocytopenic purpura;
Radiation sickness;
Persistent nose and hemorrhoidal bleeding.
According to the instructions, Vikasol is prescribed to pregnant women in the last trimester to prevent bleeding in newborns.
It is possible to use Vikasol in newborns with hemorrhagic disease (increased bleeding).
Vicasol injections and tablets are prescribed for juvenile uterine and dysfunctional uterine bleeding before puberty and in the premenopausal period.
The use of Vikasol is advisable in the case of bleeding in tuberculosis, septic diseases, decreased coagulability, the use of anticoagulants, vitamin K antagonists, phenylin, neodycoumarin and other drugs with a similar effect.
Appointment of solution for injection and Vicasol tablets for hemophilia and Werlhof's disease does not bring the desired therapeutic effect.
Instructions for the use of Vikasol and doses
Vikasol tablets are taken orally. Solution for injection is administered intramuscularly. Average dose for adults: Vicasol tablets from 0.015 to 0.3 g per day; solution for injections from 0.01 to 0.015 g. The maximum allowable dose for adults: Vikasol tablets at a time not more than 0.03 g, per day - not more than 0.06 g; intramuscular injection of no more than 0.015 g per injection and no more than 0.03 g per day.
It is possible to use Vikasol for children under one year old. In this case, the permissible daily dose is from 0.002 to 0.005 g. Children under three years old can take Vikasol in a dose of 0.006 grams, at the age of 3 to 4 years - 0.008 g, at 5-9 years old, you can prescribe 0.01 g of Vikasol, from 10 to 14 years, 0.015 g. The daily dose is divided into 2 or three doses, Vikasol is taken according to the instructions for three or four days in a row, then a four-day break is made, and the course is repeated again.
The dose of Vikasol for newborns should not exceed 0.004 grams.
Women in labor are prescribed Vikasol in a daily dose for adults at one time, if childbirth does not occur, then the use of Vikasol is advisable after 12 and 24 hours.
Side effects
Possible side effects are indicated in the instructions for Vikasol. These include:
Hypervitaminosis of vitamin K, as a result of which there is an increase in prothrombin and thrombin, bilirubin;
Toxicosis in children, which manifests itself in the form of seizures.
Contraindications to the use of Vikasol
Vikasol is contraindicated in patients with increased blood clotting and thromboembolism (blockage of blood vessels by blood clots).
Vikasol for menstruation
Vikasol during menstruation has the ability to reduce the amount of discharge, if they are abundant. But Vikasol during menstruation does not always bring the desired effect. Therefore, it is not recommended to take Vikasol during menstruation on your own, you need to be examined by a gynecologist. It should be remembered that only a doctor can prescribe Vikasol.
A world filled with opportunities for new knowledge gives women a chance to believe that they are quite capable of independently treating their ailments.
For example, women on their own without consulting and prescribing a doctor begin to take Vikasol tablets. As a rule, Vikasol is taken during menstruation to change the course of the menstrual cycle.
Let's figure out whether it is worth so selflessly to believe in your strength and knowledge, and thus, cause irreparable damage to your own health.
Vicasol tablets from the point of view of pharmacology
The liquid part of the body - blood, moves through the vessels in the absence of disturbances in the normal rhythm, when there are no problems with blood coagulation and there are no blood clots. The smallest deviations from the usual state of aggregation of blood lead to a violation of homeostasis. The blood coagulation system is the main component responsible for the absence of bleeding.
Of course, there are some diseases in which blood clotting disorders are at the genetic level, for example, Wergolf's disease, hemophilia. Even hemostatic drugs, for example, Vikasol, are not able to help.
Vikasol refers to hemostatics or coagulant of indirect action, that is, it stimulates the formation of a blood clot that stops bleeding. In fact, Vikasol is an artificial water-soluble analogue of vitamin K (an essential factor in blood clotting). The drug has its effect due to menadione sodium bisulfite, and in pharmacies we can find it in the form of tablets or solution for injection.
The mechanism of action of Vikasol
The drug, as a synthetic analogue of vitamin K, initiates the synthesis of prothrombin in the liver. It, in turn, triggers a sequential chain of blood clot formation. Based on the mechanism of action, women independently take vikasol to delay the onset of menstruation and to stop menstrual flow. Thus, the number of secretions and their duration are reduced.
The instruction-insert in the package informs under what conditions the reception of Vikasol is indicated:
- lack of vitamin K with obstructive jaundice;
- removal of part of the small intestine;
- infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with hemorrhages, for example, dysentery;
- crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis;
- pathology of the circulatory system, for example, thrombocytopenic purpura; multiple nasal, dysfunctional uterine, internal bleeding;
- diarrhea;
- hypothrombinemia;
- the smallest hemorrhages in the layers of the skin;
- hemorrhagic disease of the newborn;
- prolonged massive bleeding after surgery.
The instructions for use do not exclude the item "contraindications":
- increased percentage of blood clotting;
- frequent blood clots;
- hypercoagulation;
- hemolytic disease in newborns.
Particular care should be taken with the admission during pregnancy and lactation, with hepatic and renal failure, deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Vicasol tablets in gynecology
The drug is an official pharmacological drug, which means it can cause side effects. The help of the drug with heavy menstrual bleeding, and even with dysfunctional uterine, has long been known. Women willingly advise her friends to take him to stop menstruation. As a rule, women find such dubious advice by reading reviews on women's forums. Some reviews help to find answers to your questions, but you should not rely on them, because the reaction of each organism is individual to this or that drug. For some reason, women believe that vikasol can be taken whenever necessary, without thinking about the consequences, although the old drug no longer has a very good reputation.
Reasons why Vikasol will disappoint a woman:
- It will not be possible to stop menstruation with this drug immediately. The active work of Vikasol begins in a day at best, which means that by this time you will have already lost a large amount of blood (if excessively heavy periods or uterine bleeding has begun), and the drug's help will be belated. Vikasol will stop profuse menstruation only if they are caused by a deficiency of vitamin K;
- If vikasol is taken uncontrollably, serious functional disorders in the body are not far off;
- Evaluating the reviews of women who once evaluated the effectiveness of the drug on themselves, we can conclude that in every third case, side effects appear. That is, it is impossible to stop menstruation on time, and in addition, other problems are imposed, for example, allergic urticaria, tachycardia, increased blood pressure, etc.
How to take the drug to stop your period?
As a rule, the instruction-insert is created precisely so that the patient reads again all the indications, contraindications and risks of taking the medicine, as well as the way of dosing and taking it in different situations.
The number of side effects, which the reviews mention only in part, will be reduced if the medication is prescribed by a gynecologist in accordance with the indications. Taking the drug in tablet form - 0.015 - 0.03 g during the day (2 tablets). Injection form - intramuscularly no more than 0.03 g, that is, 1 injection.
It is forbidden to increase the amount of the substance taken, since excessive intake leads to the rapid development of edema, and massive formation of blood clots.
Do not disturb your health, even if the long-awaited vacation comes at the same time as your period. It is possible that early intake of vicasol will reduce the amount of discharge, accelerate or even stop menstruation, but soon the body will remind of such a gross interference in physiology.
yagotova.ru
Vikasol is a drug that is able to stop menstruation or make them less intense. But, like any medicine, it must be taken according to certain rules. What does Vikasol look like for menstruation?
Vikasol for menstruation
The drug Vikasol stimulates the production of an important protein in the blood, prothrombin, which contributes to its clotting. In fact, it is a medication that stops or reduces various types of bleeding in the body, including menstrual bleeding. Therefore, it is often prescribed for heavy periods in order to reduce their intensity.
Participates in the process of synthesizing new elements of biological fluid - stabilizes the general condition of the body, relieves fatigue, and prevents the development of anemia. 
Instructions for use during heavy periods
Not all women understand exactly what Vikasol is, from which this drug helps. The medicine can be taken as tablets or by intramuscular injection. In the first option, the active substance begins to work after 12 hours, and in the second, almost immediately after ingestion.
Most often, it is prescribed if an unusually heavy menstruation has begun. It can be provoked by:
- the fibroid formed in the ovary;
- diseases of the uterine mucosa - endometritis and endometriosis;
- hormonal imbalance;
- inability of the uterus to contract;
- lack of vitamin K;
- poor blood clotting.
In these cases, Vikasol is prescribed to stop menstruation, but you need to understand that it does not eliminate the causes of heavy bleeding. The medicine helps to increase the content of platelets in the blood, due to which it folds faster.
Self-administration of the drug is not a good idea. It can help someone, to be useless for others, and to harm someone completely.
The active substance works best if the abundant discharge is caused by a deficiency of vitamin K. In many other cases, Vikasol tablets during menstruation can begin to work effectively only after 12-24 hours, and during this time you can lose a lot of blood. This is especially true when it comes not about heavy menstruation, but about uterine bleeding.
If you do not consult a gynecologist on how to take Vikasol, you can not only become a victim of side effects, but also lead the body to serious disorders.
How to take Vikasol with menstruation
Vikasol instructions for use for menstruation depend on the form in which the medication was prescribed. The norm of the active substance that can be taken per day is 60 mg. These are two tablets or one intramuscular injection. The tablets are usually given before meals twice a day, 7 days before the expected period, but the doctor may adjust the distribution of the daily dose. You can take the medicine continuously for no longer than 4 days in a row. 
It is important to remember that the medicine does not work right away. Therefore, in order to stop menstruation, you do not need to try to do it by taking a loading dose.
The use of the drug in excess of the norm threatens the formation of blood clots, hormonal and menstrual failure. Stopped blood builds up in the body and can cause inflammation, edema, and internal decomposition of the blood.
Similar problems are often seen in women who have used a stopping drug to delay the onset of their periods for personal reasons. After such experiments, the menstrual cycle can take a long time to recover and be accompanied by problems in the reproductive system.
Indications of Vikasol for menstruation
For the appointment of the drug Vikasol, the indications are usually as follows:
- hemorrhagic syndrome due to hypoprothrombinemia;
- blood loss after injury, trauma or surgery;
- lack of vitamin K.
The latter often occurs if a woman has had jaundice, has suffered from diarrhea for a long time, is sick with liver cirrhosis or hepatitis.
It has been proven that the use of this drug is highly effective in uterine bleeding and hemorrhagic disease in infants. It is prescribed in case of an overdose with drugs that destabilize the amount of vitamin K in the body.
If vicasol is not used, analogs of this remedy are Dicinon, Etamsilat, Contriven, Tranexam, Vilate.
They prefer to work with Ditsynon and Etamsilat during operations. But analogues also have a number of contraindications. They should not be taken for thrombosis, porphyria and bleeding that began as a result of an overdose of anticoagulants. Also, unlike Vikasol, some analogues cannot be used during pregnancy.
Contraindications
Vikasol with heavy periods should not be taken by those suffering from:
- thrombosis;
- predisposition or presence of thromboembolism;
- high rate of blood clotting;
- hypercoagulability;
- atherosclerosis.
As already mentioned, exceeding the daily norm can cause the development of many pathologies, therefore, it is impossible to violate the rules of admission. The use of this medication is considered useless if the woman has von Willebrand and Verhoff disease or hemophilia. 
Side effects
A strong side effect can occur even if the medicine is not abused. This is one of the reasons to be attentive to the necessity of taking it. A third of women who take Vikasol suffer from side effects. It can be:
- hives;
- severe itching and redness of the skin;
- allergic rashes;
- lowering blood pressure;
- tachycardia;
- dizziness;
- headaches;
- destabilization of the liver;
- hemolytic anemia;
- loss of consciousness;
- red spots on the face;
- swelling and cramping in asthma sufferers;
- change in taste perception.
Due to the risk of side effects and improper absorption of the drug by the body, a doctor should monitor its intake. In the course of treatment, a necessary aspect is the monitoring of blood clotting.
Vikasol is a drug that is quite effective if it is necessary to reduce discharge during menstruation or completely stop bleeding. But its effectiveness does not apply to all cases and the drug does not work immediately after use. Therefore, an independent decision to take this medication when bleeding is detected may be wrong. Also, you can not use a medication as a way to delay the onset of menstruation for several days. Such amateur performance can lead to serious functional disorders of the reproductive system and the body as a whole.
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Tablets "Vikasol" for stopping menstruation: reviews, application features and side effects
The drug "Vikasol" is a vitamin preparation of synthetic origin, it prevents the development and arrest of bleeding of various etiologies. It has a reversible effect on the blood coagulation system, it is indicated for people with serious liver diseases, profuse uterine bleeding. It can be taken late in pregnancy.
In this article, we will consider how "Vikasol" is used to stop menstruation. Feedback will also be provided. 
Description
The active drug substance of the drug "Vikasol" is an analogue of vitamin K, which is responsible for blood clotting in the body. It is a hemostatic and anticoagulant. After being absorbed into the systemic circulation, it is capable of:
How does the medication work?
The drug begins to work actively 7 to 24 hours later (it depends on the dosage form) after administration. The scheme is as follows:
- When released into the blood, it binds to plasma proteins.
- Affects the formation of prothrombin and blood coagulation factor IV (production of proconvertin).
- Converted to Vitamin K.
- It is excreted through the kidneys in the form of metabolites in the urine.
Many patients use the drug "Vikasol" to stop menstruation. Reviews confirm its effectiveness in this case. 
What dosage forms are there?
In pharmacies, the drug can be purchased in the following dosage forms:
- In the form of tablets, packaged in packages of 25-50 pieces. The active ingredient is 0.015 g per tablet.
- In the form of ampoules: 1% solution for injections, 1 ml, 10 to 100 doses per pack.
How to take "Vikasol" to stop menstruation (reviews are also available), we will describe below.
In what cases is it assigned?
The drug has a pronounced effect in the treatment of diseases that change the composition of the blood and its coagulability. Let's list the main ones:
- hypovitaminosis of vitamin K, including hepatitis and jaundice, associated with low secretion of bilirubin;
- peptic ulcer, colitis, bleeding from the stomach and duodenum;
- disrupted work of the pancreas, small intestine, Crohn's disease;
- prolonged nosebleeds, subcutaneous and mucous hemorrhages;
- prolonged uterine bleeding (hypermenorrhea);
- in order to stop bleeding in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy (prescribed by a doctor).
- prevention and treatment of bleeding in newborns;
- radiation sickness;
- restoration of blood coagulability after taking anticoagulants - vitamin K antagonists;
- persistent diarrhea, dysentery;
- preparation for the operation.
The instructions for the drug do not contain information about the possibility of using "Vikasol" to stop menstruation. Reviews confirm this.
In veterinary medicine, the agent treats postoperative bleeding and trauma, food poisoning of animals.
Contraindications for admission
The main contraindications are pregnancy and liver failure. It is not directly prohibited, but it is not recommended to use the drug in conjunction with a large dose of alcohol.
It is also contraindicated to take medicine in the presence of the following pathologies:
- hypercoagulable syndrome (increased activity of the blood coagulation system);
- thromboembolism;
- jaundice of newborns;
- hypersensitivity to the components of the medication.
How to drink "Vikasol" during menstruation? How to stop bleeding? These are common questions.
Overdose
An overdose of the drug leads to the following symptoms:
- itching, hives, redness of the skin;
- bronchospasm;
- dizziness;
- drop in blood pressure, tachycardia.
Also, injections can lead to redness of the injection site and the appearance of local allergic reactions. Very rarely, newborns have convulsions and jaundice. When taken simultaneously with other hemostatic drugs, the risk of adverse reactions increases.
How to use Vikasol Biosynthesis tablets correctly?
Tablets and ampoules for intramuscular administration are prescribed in the following dosages:
- adults - no more than 30 mg, per day - no more than 60 mg;
- the maximum daily dose in pediatrics will be 2 mg (for newborns) and 15 mg (for children and adolescents 10 - 15 years old);
- for elderly people it is recommended to reduce the daily dosage by 2 times;
- if there are severe and life-threatening conditions, then it is permissible to increase the dosage of "Vikasol" in a solution for injection with the use of additional hemostatic agents with a quick action.
The course lasts an average of five days. The regimen of the drug is prescribed individually. It is influenced by the severity and duration of the disease.
After the start of treatment, it is necessary to control the prothrombin index of the blood.
If the simultaneous administration of antibiotics with a wide spectrum of action is required, then the effectiveness will decrease, therefore it is necessary to increase the daily and single dosage.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use for the preparation "Vikasol". With heavy periods, only a doctor should prescribe it.
How is the drug used in gynecology?
Women use "Vikasol" to stop menstruation, as well as when there is heavy menstruation. However, only the attending physician should prescribe the medication, since the intake must be reasonable and safe. The remedy heals:
- dysfunctional uterine bleeding based on vitamin K deficiency;
- endometritis, endometriosis - it is prescribed together with other medicines;
- prolonged bleeding after abortion or in cases of medical termination of pregnancy.
If "Vikasol" is used uncontrollably during menstruation, it can lead to disturbances in the reproductive system, as well as reduce blood clotting, cause allergic reactions, provoke heart rate irregularities, a drop or increase in blood pressure.
The permissible dose of the drug should not be exceeded during menstruation (women can do this to reduce the profusion and duration of menstruation). This is strictly prohibited as it is life-threatening!
If there is an urgent need, you can take the drug once to stop your period. This should be done according to the following scheme: 1-2 tablets per day. Do not take the drug for more than 2 days.
We have looked at how to use "Vikasol" to stop menstruation. Reviews confirm the effectiveness of this tool.
Reception for pregnant and lactating women
The expediency of using the drug "Vikasol" in pregnant women is decided together with the attending physician. There is no information about the negative effect of the active substance on the fetus.
It is extremely rare that it is prescribed in the 3rd trimester, when prevention of labor bleeding is needed or there is placental abruption. It is taken in combination with vitamin E, injections of "Ditsinona", "No-shpa". It is not contraindicated during breastfeeding. During pregnancy, it is now rarely prescribed.
How is it used for newborns?
If a newborn has a hemorrhagic disease (bleeding of the intestines, stomach and umbilical wound), then he may be prescribed a course consisting of one intramuscular injection, which must be done every three days. In particularly difficult cases, simultaneous blood plasma transfusion is required. 
How to store?
The drug is stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees, away from sunlight. To get it from a pharmacy, a doctor's prescription is required. Its shelf life is two years.
