Police training. Admission rules to the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

What educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are waiting for their cadets?

Here is the situation. On the one hand, there are quite a few of them, so there is plenty to choose from upon admission. On the other hand, the list for the whole of Russia is limited, so taking into account your region of residence, the choice will not be so great.

Educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

So, all educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can be divided into groups:

Suvorov schools

There are 6 of them in Russia, they are located in the south (Novocherkassk, Grozny, Astrakhan), in the east (Chita, Elabuga), and in the center (St. Petersburg) of the country. Why they are located this way is unknown.

As we remember, they enter the Suvorov schools early, more often from the 5th grade, but this differs from school to school, for example, they enter the Novocherkassk Suvorov School after the 8th grade.

Ministry of Internal Affairs schools

There are only two of them. In Rostov on Don and in the village of Lyakhovo, not far from Ufa. Moreover, both schools specialize in service dog breeding. So if you dream of a career in the Ministry of Internal Affairs and love dogs - perhaps this is what you need.

The Rostov school can train 500 dog handlers a year. In fact, about a hundred are studying. They enroll in dog handlers after high school, and health requirements are important, since you will be working with the dog. And this means, above all - no allergy to wool!

Institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

There are already more of them - 14 pieces, plus five of them have branches:

  • Barnaul, Kazan, Siberian, Rostov, Ural, Ufa, Far Eastern, Kaliningrad, Belgorod, Oryol legal institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs,
  • Voronezh, East Siberian institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs,
  • Tyumen and All-Russian institutes for advanced training of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

They come here after graduating from high school. It is difficult to study, however, as in any other university. As you can see, specialized legal institutes predominate, which is understandable: we need large numbers of investigators, prosecutors, etc. A lot of jobs and positions are tied to knowledge of the laws.

Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

There are only four of them:

  • Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Moscow (with branches in Ufa and Essentuki)
  • Volgograd,
  • Omsk,
  • and the Nizhny Novgorod Academy

The most popular are the Academy of Management and the Omsk Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Management Academy was opened in 1929, and earlier, under the USSR, it was called the Higher School of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Now there is a training for the leadership of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and advanced training of already working specialists. You can apply here after grade 11.

Omsk Academy dates back to 1920. If you decide to enroll, remember that there is no hostel at the time of the entrance halls, only after enrollment. In higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as in military universities - after admission, you will find a barracks (hostel), scholarships, uniforms, meals. Dormitories are designed for 700 people.

MIA Universities

Universities are considered cooler and more prestigious than institutes. There are only three of them: in Moscow, in Krasnodar and in St. Petersburg, each of them has branches. At least one branch in St. Petersburg, other branches have more.
After graduation, graduates receive the rank of police lieutenant.

Scheme of admission to the institute (university, academy) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

I suggest the following sequence of actions.

1. Long before the planned admission, go through the sites of these educational institutions (a complete list of sites and details of educational institutions is on the website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in the section "For citizens - Educational organizations".

2. Look at the map, choose what is convenient for you geographically and what you like best. Because it is clear that if you live in Tver, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Samara, etc. - will have to do in another city.

3. Look for the conditions of admission in your favorite educational institutions selected in the previous step. Pay attention to the timing, the age of the applicants, and the possibility of girls entering.

4. In priority 2-3 educational institutions, look through the list of documents and requirements for admission

5. Look on the site, or write off to find out - when is the open day. You visit your favorite (or better all selected) establishments. Look - where you like it more. Because you have to study there for several years, so the atmosphere should be “yours”.

6. Prepare for future entrance exams, do sports training, check your health, whether everything is correct, whether something needs to be corrected while there is time.

7. Closer to the point, collect the documents on the list, and go to submit an application.

And it is not necessary to read on any forums that it is supposedly unrealistic to act and everything is only out of pull. If someone didn’t do it, it doesn’t mean that you don’t do it. If someone doesn't like it, it doesn't mean that it won't suit you. Better to invest your efforts in preparing for admission than to freak out.

Like other state universities outside the city, this institution of higher education raises the qualifications of top-class specialists in the "Ministry of Internal Affairs" profile. We advise you to consider this institution of higher education and other public universities outside the city, as an alternative to those in the catalog. The Moscow Regional Branch of the Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" (Moscow Regional Branch of the Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is perfectly described for you among other materials, headings "public universities are not in the city", on the site.

Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

Not similar to other state academies in Nizhny Novgorod, this option produces good workers on the subject of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs". The Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is very sparsely cited among other materials on our website. You can seriously examine this proposal and other state academies of Nizhny Novgorod, as an alternative to similar ones, often on our website.

The Far Eastern Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Far Eastern Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is superficially described for you in one of the notes on a specific website. Reminiscent of other state institutions in Khabarovsk, this proposal prepares excellent specialists in the specialty "Ministry of Internal Affairs". It is possible to consider this institution of higher education as a worthy alternative to similar ones in Russia.

The branch of the Ufa Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in the city of Meleuz () is considered a little in the corresponding article on our resource. You can seriously consider this university as a worthy alternative to similar ones, often on the list. Unlike other state institutions of Meleuz, this higher educational institution produces masters of their craft in the profile of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs".

Like many other state institutions of Kaliningrad, this educational institution makes excellent specialists in the specialty "Ministry of Internal Affairs". You can immediately consider this option and other state institutions of Kaliningrad, as an alternative to similar ones on our website. The Kaliningrad Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Kaliningrad Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is superficially summarized in the corresponding article on this website.

The Rostov Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Rostov Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is superficially described among other materials on a specific resource. The same as the state institutions of Rostov-on-Don, this institution of higher education raises the qualifications of excellent specialists of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs" type. You can postpone this option and other state institutions of Rostov-on-Don for further analysis, as an alternative to similar ones, often on this resource.

Smolensk Branch of Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

The Smolensk branch of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation () is given a more detailed note, and a section, headings "state universities of Smolensk", on the resource is issued. We advise you to take note of this educational institution and other state universities of Smolensk, as an alternative to similar ones in Smolensk. The same as the state universities of Smolensk, this higher educational institution prepares masters of their craft in the direction of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs".

You can immediately consider this institution of higher education and other state institutions of Chita, as an alternative to many others on the list. The Chita branch of the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" () is discussed in detail in the materials on a specific database interface. Like many other state institutions of Chita, this university prepares professionals in the profile of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs".

Arkhangelsk Branch of St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

You can quite seriously take into account this proposal as a worthy alternative to similar ones, often on the list. The same as the state universities of Arkhangelsk, this option provides training for top-class specialists in the field of "Ministry of Internal Affairs". The Arkhangelsk branch of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation () together with the map is considered in one of the notes on the current list of universities.

Like many other state institutions of Barnaul, this university makes leaders in the direction of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs". The Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is a little painted, and a section on this portal is issued. Without undue hesitation, study and adopt this university as a worthy alternative to those mentioned here.

Like other state institutions in Saratov, this proposal produces leaders in the "Ministry of Internal Affairs" sphere. You can quite seriously take note of this educational institution and other state institutions of Saratov, as an alternative to those mentioned on our website. The Saratov Military Institute of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation () is given a little in announcements and articles on the current website.

It is possible to consider this proposal as a worthy alternative to similar ones on our website. The Ufa Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation () is superficially described in the corresponding article on a specific portal. Probably, like the state institutions of Ufa, this higher educational institution produces managers in the area of \u200b\u200bthe "Ministry of Internal Affairs".

We advise you to consider this option and other state institutions of Irkutsk, as an alternative to similar ones in Russia. The East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is very poorly described for you among other materials on this database interface. Reminiscent of other state institutions of Irkutsk, this proposal produces professionals of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs" type.

The St. Petersburg Military Institute of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation SPV and the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Federal State Treasury Military Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "St. Petersburg Military Institute of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation") is discussed in detail in announcements and articles current resource. Like other state institutions of St. Petersburg, this proposal makes top-class specialists in the direction of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs". You can immediately consider this option as a replacement for many others mentioned here.

Circassian branch of the federal state educational institution of higher professional education "Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

The Circassian branch of the federal state educational institution of higher professional education "Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" () is described a little for you in the corresponding article, heading "state universities of Cherkessk", on the portal. This option, which resembles other state universities in Cherkessk, conducts training for leaders on the subject of the "Ministry of Internal Affairs". It is possible to take note of this educational institution as a worthy alternative to similar ones mentioned here.

The profession of a policeman can be obtained not only in the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but also in secondary specialized educational institutions, which were previously called police schools, now most of them have been renamed to colleges, and there are very few of them left. If you can enter universities only after 11 grades, then colleges are accepted on the basis of 9, and in the Suvorov schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia - after 8.

Selection criteria

The requirements for those who plan to enter the police school after grade 11 or 9 are quite strict. First of all, this is the absence of health problems and excellent physical fitness, good academic performance, stress resistance, and a high intellectual level. And also the readiness to always come to the aid of people and the firm conviction that the choice was made correctly.

Conditions of admission

Citizens of the Russian Federation who have successfully completed the 9th or 11th grade have the right to enter police colleges. Training is conducted in the daytime (less often also in the evening) form, on a budgetary or paid basis. Both boys and girls can enter college on equal terms.

For preliminary selection for the budgetary department, the admission of personal files begins on March 1. For their registration, you must contact the personnel departments of the local police department. General acceptance of documents ends on 1 August.

Before being admitted to the entrance examinations, all applicants are required to pass a medical commission at the educational institution itself.

Applicants must submit the following documents to the medical board:

  1. General blood and urine tests.
  2. Blood tests for HIV and Wasserman reaction.
  3. An electrocardiogram taken during exercise.
  4. Certificate on the passage of fluorography.
  5. A health statement for five years (outpatient card).
  6. Vaccination information.

In addition to the commission, all future cadets pass:

  • testing for general psychological state and IQ level;
  • physical education entrance tests, which include running (100 and 1000 meters) and strength exercises. The scores for this exam have a significant impact on competitive selection.

The term of study in the full-time department, depending on the specialty, ranges from 2 years 10 months to 3.5 years on the basis of 9 grades and from 1 year 10 months to 2.5 years - upon admission after 11 grades.

Required documents

In order to enter a police college (school) after grade 9 or 11, you need to contact the personnel department of the territorial division of the internal affairs bodies (OVD). Its staff will form a personal file of the applicant and send him to college.

Personally, the admissions office is submitted:

  1. Application (for minors with parental consent).
  2. Passport or other identity document (plus a copy).
  3. Certificate and attachments to it (with a copy).
  4. Medical certificate 086 / U.
  5. Copy of health insurance.
  6. Professional color photographs 3x4 (6 pcs.).
  7. Certificate with the results of testing for the use of narcotic and psychotropic substances issued by a licensed public health institution (test for 10 types of narcotic and psychotropic substances).
  8. Characteristics from the school.
  9. Copies of documents for the provision of benefits (if any).

Although, according to the current legislation, it is not necessary to submit the results of the OGE and the Unified State Examination for admission to the police college, educational institutions can add to the lists of documents required when submitting an application a certificate from the school or a printout from the RTSOI website with the results of the GIA in mathematics and Russian. This does not violate the rights of applicants - admission is carried out according to a competition of certificates and the results of tests in physical culture. But if candidates gain an equal number of points, then the selection takes into account grades for priority subjects for the college and a particular specialty.

You can also enroll in a police college bypassing local internal affairs bodies by submitting documents directly to an educational institution. This format is called direct dialing. Its peculiarity is that after graduation, the cadet is sent to work in any of the Russian internal affairs bodies, and not precisely in the one that recommended him for study, having formed a personal file.

Where to apply - top 3 schools

If for the graduates of the 11th grade the choice is quite extensive, then it will be much more difficult to enter the police school after the 9th grade. Since the main emphasis in vocational training is made on the fact that employees with higher education work in the internal affairs bodies, there are few specialized secondary educational institutions that train employees for the Ministry of Internal Affairs, almost all of them are located in Moscow:

  • Police College (founder - Moscow Government);
  • College of Law (founder - Moscow Government);
  • Center for vocational training of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Moscow Region (admission only on the basis of 11 classes).

But in all the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs there are secondary vocational schools (or separate training programs in the specialties of secondary vocational education).

After the reorganization of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, carried out in 2008, there are only three police schools in Russia, and they all specialize in training dog handlers for service in the internal affairs bodies:

  • Rostov school of service-search dog breeding of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation;
  • Branch in Yegoryevsk (Moscow region) of the Rostov school of service-search dog breeding;
  • Ufa school for training cynologists of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

Secondary education and the specialty necessary for working in law enforcement agencies are also given by civil higher and secondary educational institutions, for example:

  • St. Petersburg Police College InterPoliceCollege - “InterPolisCollege” (non-state);
  • College (faculty of SPO) MFYuA (Moscow University of Finance and Law).

You can get the profession of a police officer on the basis of 8 classes. To do this, you need to enter one of the seven Suvorov military schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs:

  • St. Petersburg;
  • Astrakhan;
  • Yelabuga;
  • Grozny;
  • Novocherkasskoe;
  • Chita;
  • Samara Cadet Corps.

The Suvorov schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs accept 8th grade graduates who, as of December 31, of the year of admission, are under 16 years old.

From the moment of enrollment in departmental colleges, cadets are awarded the rank of private police, and upon completion of training - a police lieutenant. Cadets and students of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs receive the rights, benefits and obligations of police officers. They are paid a scholarship. Freshmen are in a barracks position, that is, on full state support.

Who graduate from police colleges

After graduating from the Police College, graduates receive a certificate of complete secondary education, as well as one of the specialties according to the Federal State Educational Standard:

  • 40.02.01 - law and organization of social security, qualification - lawyer;
  • 0240.02.02 - law enforcement, qualification - lawyer.

After graduating from the Police College, graduates can work as investigators, district police officers, UGRO specialists, criminologists, employees of administrative and legal departments - that is, in the positions of private or junior leadership in any police department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. You can find out about vacancies and recruitment even during your studies or practice.

Many graduates of police colleges do not stop there and continue their studies at the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The knowledge and experience they gained during their studies in the open source programs, as well as excellent physical fitness and self-discipline, serve as significant advantages when entering universities and institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Applicants who have already proved that they are not random people in law enforcement agencies are more likely to be accepted by the Ministry of Internal Affairs universities than high school graduates.

For reference

Police schools, which until recently trained officers for work in the police department in the positions of private and junior commanding officers, were reorganized by order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1510-r dated October 29, 2007:

  1. Moscow Special Secondary School of Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation - merged with the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
  2. The St. Petersburg Special Secondary School of the Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and the Arkhangelsk Special Secondary School of the Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation are merged with the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs with the formation on the basis of the Arkhangelsk School of the University branch.
  3. Yelabuga Special Secondary School of Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation - merged with the Kazan Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and transformed into its branch.
  4. Nizhniy Tagil Special Secondary School of Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation - became part of the Ural Law Institute as a branch.
  5. Novosibirsk Special Secondary School of Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation - became a branch of the Barnaul Law Institute.
  6. The Chita Special Secondary School of Militia of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation was transformed into a branch of the East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Dozens of other militia schools (Astrakhan, Voronezh, Omsk, Makhachkala, etc.) became members of the MVD universities even earlier - in 2005-2006. Accordingly, all secondary specialized educational institutions received the status of universities, and it is possible to enter them only after 11 grades.

Below you will find all the information on the process of entering the educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Where to begin?

To start your journey as an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, you must go to the personnel department of the internal affairs body at the place of registration.

There you will be given all directions for undergoing various medical examinations and a personal file will be started.

What is needed and what documents are needed for admission to the Ministry of Internal Affairs

  • write an application for admission to an educational institution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
  • provide a passport, birth certificate, military registration documents, a copy of the TIN;
  • characteristics from the place of study or service;
  • in the presence of sports categories, copies of the relevant documents that confirm them;
  • documents for the supply of military registration;
  • a copy of the certificate or diploma;
  • 5 photos.

    Who can enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs: requirements for candidates

    The most basic thing: the applicant must be no older than 25 years old, be a citizen of the Russian Federation and permanently reside in the country.

    It is a common misconception that the conviction of one of the relatives can lead to refusal. No. The Ministry of Internal Affairs also takes with convicted relatives.

    Entrance tests at the Ministry of Internal Affairs

    It should be said right away that if you do not pass at least 1 of the tests listed below, you are deprived of the right to enroll and the admission campaign essentially ends for you. No retake right.

    All applicants pass a number of entrance tests:

    At the first stage you undergo a full physical examination, psychological screening and testing for psychotropic drugs and drugs.

    When passing the final medical examination, applicants must undergo a therapist, surgeon, neurologist, psychiatrist, ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, dentist, dermatologist, gynecologist (for women).

    In cases where blood, urine, RW, HIV, Hepatitis B and C markers, as well as ECG tests were made more than 3 months prior to their submission for the final medical examination, they must be retaken.

    The same applies to fluorography (no more than 6 months).

    In the second stage you take entrance tests in the subjects that are required for admission to the chosen specialty.

    Also, upon admission, checking the physical fitness of applicants.

    If you youth, then you must pull up at least 4 times, run 100 meters in less than 15.9 seconds, run 1 km in less than 3 minutes 52 seconds.

    If you virgo, then you must perform a complex strength exercise at least 17 times, run 100 meters in no more than 18.2 seconds, run 1 kilometer in no more than 4 minutes 37 seconds.

    IMPORTANT: if you have been assigned an entrance test for a certain time, then that is exactly when you have to come. If you miss and cannot provide a documented good reason, then you will not be able to come again.

    If you think you were misunderstood, you can appeal. On the same day that something happened that you disagree with.


    Benefits for admission to the Ministry of Internal Affairs

    Who are provided with benefits for admission to the Ministry of Internal Affairs? Firstly, those who won first places and prize-winners of the competitions that take place among students of schools throughout Russia can enter without passing the entrance tests.

  • orphans and those without parents or caregivers. This is valid until the age of 23;
  • candidates with 1st parents who are disabled of 1st group with income less than the subsistence level for 1 family member;
  • those who served 3 years in the army (also contract soldiers);
  • those who took part in hostilities;
  • those who are under 160 cm tall;
  • with flat feet of 2+ degrees;
  • psoriasis or eczema;
  • lack of limbs;
  • overweight or underweight;
  • mental disorders;
  • HIV AIDS;
  • hepatitis (except A);
  • chronic sinusitis;
  • ulcer.

    Answers on questions

    Is it possible to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs for correspondence?

    - No. Only existing employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can study in absentia in order to improve their qualifications

    Can foreign citizens enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs?

    - Only on condition of an agreement between the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the country from which you came.

    How to choose a university of the Ministry of Internal Affairs?

    - We have a special page on the university department:

  • Many boys in childhood when asked "Who do you want to become?" answer: "Policeman". This is perhaps the most common answer, just like the "astronaut". For some, this has remained just a childhood dream - and nothing more. But there are also those who, since childhood, chose their own path in life and really dream of working in law enforcement agencies, fighting illegality and crime and helping people. After all, this profession is one of the most important for the state. Police officers protect public order, property, life and health of our citizens. Without the police, chaos and anarchy would reign in society. Do you want to become a police officer?

    Where do they study to be police officers

    So, in order to get the cherished form, it is not enough just to unlearn in a comprehensive school. This will require special skills (not only physical) and specialized education.

    In our country, future law enforcement officers are trained by a special police school. It is an educational institution that produces skilled workers in the field. It is in schools that the police are also given the practical skills necessary for the successful fulfillment of official tasks, which are sometimes not only difficult, but also life-threatening. Such establishments are designed mainly for the male population of the country. Girls are rare here - no more than 10%.

    Choosing a school

    So, what kind of police school is there? In Russia, there are several stages of obtaining a "police" education.

    The first stage is the police high school or cadet corps. Also, this includes some colleges that offer a specialty in Law and Social Security Organization (lawyer).

    Educational institutions of this type are Astrakhan, Novosibirsk, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Elabuga, Bryansk and other secondary special police schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. And also the Moscow and Simbirsk cadet corps of justice. Secondary police schools offer daytime, evening and length of study in such an institution depends on the form of education and on the existing education, but does not exceed three years.

    The maximum rank that can be awarded after graduating from a secondary specialized institution is junior lieutenant.

    If you want something better and more significant, then you have to get a higher education. So, you need the Higher Police School. Such institutions include: Moscow, Krasnodar and St. Petersburg universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd and Omsk academies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as the Academy of Economic Security located in Moscow, Siberian Legal, Barnaul, Voronezh, Rostov, Saratov and other institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia. Here, as well as in secondary schools, the possibility of daytime, evening and correspondence forms of education is provided. Study lasts up to 5 years.

    The Higher School of Militia provides an opportunity in the future, upon graduation, to apply not only to higher ranks, but also to prestigious work in the prosecutor's office, justice, etc.

    Well, the highest level is the Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. It is she who prepares police leaders of the most various levels and carries out retraining of personnel.

    Who can become a police officer

    So, any citizen of the Russian Federation can become a candidate for admission to a police school. The main requirements for applicants are good physical fitness and good health.

    For admission, you must pass the exams well. The police school also requires high marks in the certificate of basic or secondary education.

    There are age restrictions for candidates. So, the maximum age of an applicant should not exceed 25 years.

    How to enter a police school

    So you are serious about doing it. What to do?

    At the end of the nine grades of a regular school, a police high school awaits you. Usually young people go there who have a permanent registration in the area in which such an institution is located. School enrollment takes some time, requires some action and effort, and involves several stages. Now more about each of them.

    Stage 1: application

    The first step for you is to apply for admission to your chosen school. It is written in the name of the director of the educational institution. An important point is that the police school is not entitled to accept the document if it does not contain the signatures of the parents of the student candidate. Parents or guardians are required to give their permission for their child to enter such an educational institution. You can't do without it.

    Application deadline is limited - it can be sent to school before

    Stage 2: checking the "past"

    After the police school has accepted your application, it is sent to a special personnel service. There, personal files of each of the applicants are created in accordance with the requirements, and all information regarding the applicant who submitted the application is checked and studied.

    At this stage, nothing is needed from you except for an ideal "past." The personnel service carefully checks not only the presence and absence of previous convictions and criminal or administrative prosecution of the student candidate himself, but also his immediate family members. So it's as lucky here.

    At the end of the check, a decision is made: either give a recommendation for admission to the police school, or refuse.

    Stage 3: medical examination

    While the “past” is being checked, the applicant himself is not sitting idle. In order to enter the police school, you must undergo a medical examination. As a rule, this is done at the place of residence of the applicant.

    For admission to the medical commission, you must provide:

    • the results of some tests: for example, blood for syphilis or AIDS, fluorography, heart ECG and others;
    • an extract from the medical record for the previous five years;
    • information about vaccinations already made.

    Based on the data provided, the medical commission makes one of the following decisions: the candidate is fit or not fit for the police service.

    Stage 4: the level of intelligence

    First, it is necessary to pass a special test, with the help of which it is found out whether the candidate is taking any drugs, whether he suffers from alcohol or other toxic dependence. If the test is passed successfully, the applicant proceeds to the introductory test. At this stage, it is checked at what level his intellectual development is. Here the police school itself chooses what the test will be. It can be an exam, interview, or psychological IQ).

    Stage 5: exams

    After passing the psychological testing, student candidates are allowed to check the knowledge acquired in a comprehensive school. Exams for admission to the police school are taken orally and in writing. Applicants pass Russian language and Russian history.

    Testing of knowledge of the Russian language takes place in the form of a short essay, presentation or dictation. The exam on the history of Russia is taken orally.

    Stage 6: physical fitness check

    After an intellectual test, the last and most crucial stage awaits you. If you successfully pass the physical test, then you are guaranteed admission to the police school.

    So, the physical fitness of applicants is checked in certain sports. In addition, the standards for boys and girls differ. Both girls and boys can run long (1-2 km) and short (100 m) distances. And also for guys - pull-ups on a high bar, for girls - performing certain complex strength exercises.

    The result after passing the test can be expressed in the formulations: "excellent", "good", "satisfactory" or "unsatisfactory".

    To pass the short distance run, the guys must come running with the following result (in seconds):

    • 13.6 - excellent;
    • 14.2 - for "good";
    • 14.6 - for "satisfactory".

    Girls can run slower and pass with the following result:

    • 16.5 - excellent;
    • 17.1 - for "good";
    • 17.5 - for "satisfactory".

    To pass the long distance running (2 km), the guys should have the following result (in minutes and seconds):

    • 7.50 - excellent;
    • 8.10 - for "good";
    • 9.00 - for "satisfactory".

    The long distance for girls is shorter than for guys, and is 1 kilometer. They should come running with the following result (in minutes and seconds):

    • 4.25 - excellent;
    • 4.45 - for "good";
    • 5.00 - for "satisfactory".

    Pull-ups for boys are rated based on the number of times:

    • 12 - excellent;
    • 10 - for "good";
    • 6 - for "satisfactory".

    Strength exercises for girls (for example, abdominal exercises) are also scored based on the number of times:

    • 30 - excellent;
    • 26 - for "good";
    • 24 - for "satisfactory".

    If the applicant does not score the required number of points or seconds for at least one of the exercises, he gets the overall result - "unsatisfactory".

    A negative result is equated to failure of the exam, which automatically nullifies all the applicant's chances of admission.

    Enrollment in the police school takes place after the admission committee of the educational institution considers the results of checks at all stages: applications for admission, the conclusions of the medical committee, the result of the check for the presence and absence of criminal convictions and prosecution, the level of intelligence, as well as grades for entrance exams and physical training.

    Based on everything the applicant has passed, the commission makes a decision whether this applicant is suitable for studying at a police school or not. But it must be remembered that there are many who wish, and only the most worthy and purposeful are accepted as students.

    Cops in skirts

    And what about the fair sex? After all, not only guys can be policemen, but also girls. Of course, after all, this profession has long been considered male and requires a lot of physical training. And in some educational institutions, such as cadet corps, only guys are accepted as students.

    But girls are gradually achieving equality here as well. Today, 20% of police officers are women! And it's not uncommon to meet a “cop in a skirt” on the street.

    There is no such special educational institution as a police school for girls in our country. The training takes place together with the guys. All are strictly selected. Of course, it is much more difficult for girls to enter such educational institutions, since initially fewer "student places" are created for them. However, the admission standards and standards for them are less than for guys.

    Perhaps the most famous girl in the Russian police is Oksana Fedorova, a major, as well as a winner of world beauty contests, a successful model, TV presenter, etc.

    And yet this is not a woman's profession. Many of the girls who have already become a police officer are faced with a very pressing problem: family or work. And this is wrong. After all, a woman should have time for children and the family hearth, but a man should defend the Motherland.